So, exactly how does one go about entering a world record catch?
This year the International Game Fish Association (IGFA) celebrates its 85th anniversary, marking nearly a century of work the organization has performed to ensure the future of sport fishing. In this piece from the IGFA, we dive into the history of the organization’s roots, and how the IGFA is more relevant now than ever to anglers looking to chase big fish and refine their craft.
Founded in 1939, the IGFA was originally created to standardize angling rules and form a uniform body for record keeping. In short, the foundation of the IGFA was rooted in world records and angling rules. And while the organization’s programs have expanded greatly over the past 85 years to include groundbreaking work in the fields of conservation and youth angler education, the organization still maintains its role as the official record keeper of our sport.
World Records
When most anglers think of IGFA World Records, it’s the seemingly “insurmountable” catches such as Greg Meyerson’s 81-pound, 14-ounce behemoth striped bass and Ken Fraser’s massive 1,496-pound bluefin tuna that oftentimes come to mind, as they have made the rounds in publications and on social media for years. However, just because some records are seemingly “unbreakable” it doesn’t mean there are no longer record opportunities available for the everyday angler. To get a better understanding of what records currently are available at the IGFA let’s take a broader look at the program and what’s available to anglers.
All-Tackle World Records – IGFA All-Tackle World Records are kept for the heaviest fish of a species caught by an angler in any line class up to 60 kilograms (130 pounds). IGFA All- Tackle World Record claims are considered for all species of fish caught, according to the IGFA International Angling Rules, provided the fish weighs at least one pound and is in the top 50% of the maximum reported weight or length of the species. For example, if a species is reported to grow to 10 pounds, a record submittal for that fish must weigh at least 5 pounds to qualify.
Line Class World Records – IGFA Line Class World Records are kept for each eligible species according to the breaking strength of the first 5 meters (16.5 feet) of line directly preceding the double line, leader, or hook. Line Class records are held for 190 gamefish species across fresh and saltwater.
Tippet Class World Records – Tippet Class world records are fly fishing records kept for the eligible species according to the breaking strength of the class tippet. Tippet Class records are held for 190 gamefish species across fresh and saltwater.
Junior and Smallfry World Records – Junior and Smallfry World Records are kept for the heaviest fish of each eligible species in any Line Class up to 60 kilograms (130 pounds). Junior records are kept for both male and female anglers ages 11-16 and Smallfry records are kept for both male and female anglers aged 10 and under. All species that are recognized for Line Class records and Tippet Class records are also recognized for Junior records.
All-Tackle Length World Records – IGFA All-Tackle Length World Records is a length-based record program and is open under three distinct categories.
- All-Tackle Length (Conventional) – All-Tackle Length World Records are kept for the longest fish of each eligible species caught according to the IGFA International Angling Rules in any Line Class up to 60 kilograms (130 pounds) and released alive.
- All-Tackle Length (Fly) – All-Tackle Length World Records (fly) are kept for the longest fish of each eligible species caught according to the IGFA International Flyfishing Rules on any Tippet Class up to and including 10 kilograms (20 pounds) and released alive. Fish that are caught on flyfishing tackle on a Tippet Class exceeding 10 kilograms (20 pounds) will be considered for the All-Tackle Length (conventional) category.
- All-Tackle Length (Junior) – All-Tackle Length World Records (Junior) are kept for the longest fish of each eligible species caught according to the IGFA International Angling Rules in any Line Class up to 60 kilograms (130 pounds) and released alive. All-Tackle Length Junior records are kept for all anglers aged 16 and under.
IGFA All-Tackle Length World Record fish must be measured using the official IGFA measuring device on a flat surface. With the fish lying on top of the measuring device, measurements must be taken from the most forward part of the fish’s snout to the rear center edge of the tail. IGFA Measuring Devices can be purchased through the IGFA Store at shopigfa.com
The IGFA introduced the All-Tackle Length record category in 2011 as an effort to promote catch and release. Due to the resounding success of the program after the initial release, the IGFA has since expanded this record program with the addition of a fly-fishing category in 2021 and a junior category in 2023. While these expansions have garnered a large amount of participation for the record category, there are still several record opportunities available to anglers in the northeast region for a litany of popular gamefish.
While there are steps to submitting your IGFA World Record, the process has been designed and refined over the years to make it easy for the angler, and effective for IGFA staff to ensure the validity of each claim.
More Than World Records
While world records and angling rules were the original purpose for forming the IGFA, the organization has expanded significantly in the fields of gamefish conservation and research, and most recently in youth angler education. The IGFA’s education programs are based on the belief that the sport of angling is an important recreational, economic, and social activity in which the public must be educated to pursue in a manner that aligns with the IGFA’s mission.
Currently, the IGFA also provides a growing selection of educational opportunities through a multi-faceted approach of online and in-person programs promoting responsible, ethical angling. Following the launch of new programs in 2019 like Passports to Fishing, Learn-to-Fish Clinics, camps, and online education, IGFA has been able to educate more than 180,000 anglers in the last six years from all corners of the globe.
The IGFA Passports to Fishing program is the organization’s flagship education initiative which provides educators and instructors with a kit that is complete with all the equipment needed to host a fishing clinic. The kit includes rods and reels, education stations, signage, and even bait! New anglers stop at stations which include basic tackle, knot tying, conservation, stewardship, and safety and casting to learn how to be a successful and ethical angler. Once they have completed the educational stations, participants are then able to pick up one of the supplied rods to put their newly learned skills to the test. The IGFA has distributed nearly 200 kits around the world, with each U.S. state housing at least one. One of the most recent events to take place was on May 11, 2024, in Gladstone, NJ.
One of the main reasons why the IGFA has been so successful with implementing the Passports to Fishing program has been a result of the great connections with organizations whose mission aligns with that of the IGFA. One great example of these partnerships is the National Parks Foundation (NPF). Thanks to a grant from the NPF, National Park sites throughout the country have received Passports to Fishing Kits along with hosting Learn-to-Fish Clinics alongside IGFA staff. This year, one of the sites receiving a kit and hosting a clinic will be Fire Island National Seashore in Long Island, NY on June 8, 2024. These Learn-to-Fish clinics are an excellent opportunity to learn how to fish in some of the most pristine locations in the country.
IGFA Youth Fishing Camps are also offered through a partnership between the IGFA and several other partner organizations. In the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast region, the IGFA has partnered with the Rutgers 4-H Cooperative Extension of Ocean County and Burlington County to offer two separate three-day programs in New Jersey. These programs have been built with help of an IGFA Representative Gene Nigro and provide youth with a program that covers both fishing and environmental sciences through presentations, field trips, and a fishing trip aboard a chartered boat!
For those who cannot make these events, the IGFA Online Angling Modules fit the bill. Currently, there are Intro to Fishing courses and Fishing Florida virtual field trips available at no charge to anyone looking to learn through the online approach. On the horizon, the courses offered will cover fishing multiple locations in the United States, fly fishing, and some more advanced fishing topics.